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Place names地名 used onboard ships should be those______.

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It is requested that the ship's personnel be ______the port regulations.

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Admiralty Sailing Directions 英版航路指南are published by______.

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Port of Singapore is one of the______ ports in the world and extends over many of the islands forming the Republic of Singapore.

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The Sailing Directions contain information on______.

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The overall set总体流向 in Malacca Strait is to the NW, but from May to September there is a tendency for SE sets to prevail in some N and central parts. In this sentence, "set" refers to______.

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The tide is generally semi-diurnal 半日潮in Malacca Strait. It is indicated that you may experience______ each day.

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Precautionary areas and IMO-adopted TSS have been established through the Straits between Parma tang Sed sea (One Fathom Bank) and the entrance to South China Sea in the vicinity of Horsburgh Light. In this sentence, "TSS" is the abbreviation缩写 of______.

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In Admiralty Sailing Direction, the distances at sea are given in ______, and on land are in ______.

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Bearings方位 and directions used in Sailing Directions when given in degrees are reckoned计算 from 000°(North) to 359°.

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In Malacca Strait, a vessel having a draught吃水 of 15 meters or more shall be deemed to be a ______vessel in Malacca Strait.

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Winds force 7or more are ______ over most of the area to the N of around 5°S.

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Risk of collision in Malacca Strait is appreciable due to the following factors EXCEPT _______.

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Mariners are advised not to anchor 抛锚nor ______in the vicinity of附近 pipelines管线.

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______provides a selection of commonly used routes 航线with their distances between principal ports and important positions.

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Ocean Passages for the World is updated更新 through______.

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When there are new supplements 补篇to Ocean Passages for the World, the previous以前的 ones are ______.

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Admiralty Sailing Directions are updated through ______.

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Normally the winds are described by the direction ______.

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Tidal streams and currents are described by the direction ______.

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Despite of every effort努力 made to ensure the accuracy 准确性of the information on Admiralty charts and other publications, the information may______.

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While mariners choosing an appropriate chart, larger scale chart大比例尺海图 is preferable to the smaller one because______.

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From ______， mariners can know the data of tide.

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You may find the time of slack water平潮 after low water 低潮in a certain port from______.

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The Tide Table will give daily predictions of the ______of high and low water for a selection of Standard Ports.

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When there are two high and two low waters each tidal day with relatively small inequality in the consecutive high and low water heights, it is ______.

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The latest 最新的known details of lights, light structures, light vessels, light floats, LAN BY sand fog signals are contained in ______.

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A new edition新版 of each volume of the Admiralty List of Lights is published出版 ______.

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When using the Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals, mariners shall always consult参考______ Admiralty Chart.

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From this example"F1478.3Kuala Kedah 1G 6 05.78 N 100 16.10 E Q G 5 5 Green column on piles", we can know______.

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From this example "F1820 Horsburgh (Pedrad Branch) Lighthouse 1 19.81 N 104 24.32 E Fl W 10 s 31 20 White round tower, black bands 29 fl 0.7, Ra refl", we can know the following is NOT true.

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"The publication of New Charts or New Editions, or withdrawals", New Editions 新版mean______.

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Notices to Mariners are published ______.

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______are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts.

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Admiralty Notices to Mariners, containing important information for the mariners and enabling them to keep their charts and books corrected for the latest information最新信息, are issued daily and published in______.

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The weekly Notices to Mariners contains information needed for______.

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______ contain information which enables the mariner to keep charts and books published by the UKHO英国航道局 up-to-date更新 for the latest reports received.

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The notice which is based on original 原始information is indicated by______ next to the notice number.

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Section V of Admiralty Notices to Mariners weekly edition is _______.

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Blocks贴图 in the Admiralty Notices to Mariners often substitute替代 ______.

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______ is not contained in the Admiralty Notices to Mariners.

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Many navigational warnings are of a temporary nature临时性, but others remain in force for several months or maybe succeeded by______.

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Mariners are advised not to______ in the vicinity of submarine cables海底电缆, and risk prosecution if cables are damaged.

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Chart 5011 provides ______used on Admiralty Paper Charts.

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Generally, _______ are used as the track charts on the high sea公海, _______are used for harbors, inland waters and coastal areas.

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On a Mercator chart, 1 nautical mile is equal to ______.

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The amount 数量of details shown on a nautical chart varies 改变with its ______.

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What does the abbreviation CD stand for on a nautical chart?

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What does the abbreviation MSL stand for on a nautical chart?

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Positions read from the chart should be______0.03 minute Northwards and 0.22 minute Westwards.

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Symbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts are contained in______.

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Currently on Admiralty Charts the criteria for new dangers of wreck means the depth of water above it is______.

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Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from来源于 _______,undue reliance过分信赖 should not be placed upon them.

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Which one of the following symbols 符号indicates the anchorage area锚区 for deep-draught vessels深吃水船?

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Which is a weekly publication advising mariners of important matters affecting navigational safety?

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Admiralty standard nautical charts offer all of the following information except ______.

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A true bearing方位 of a charted object, when plotted on a chart, will establish a______.

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_______is a term denoting the determination of a ship's position by observations of Celestial 天体观察or terrestrial objects地面物标.

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_______are changes on charts due to changes in hydrography航道, topography地形, construction removal or addition of dangers to navigation, etc.

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On completion of corrections of all notices from a NM航海通告, mark ______on the front cover page封面 of the NM with the same.

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When a feature remains in its existing charted position but has a change of characteristic 性质_____command is used on a chart.

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When a feature图标 whose characteristics or descriptions remain unchanged is to be shifted to small distance(s) , _______command is used on a chart.

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When a feature is to be removed from the chart,______ command is used.

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When one feature replaces 替换an existing feature and the position remains as charted, _______command is used.

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During chart correction, which word is used for the insertion of all new data?

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Chart/Publication Correction Record Card system ensures that every chart is properly corrected______.

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Taking reference to the latest edition of Admiralty Sailing Directions, the author suggests to update Admiralty Sailing Directions by ______method.

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All charts and publications should be kept up to date更新 with the _______amendments修改.

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What does ECDIS stand for?

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ECDIS units incorporate Digital Chart Data Formats，which include_____.

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If the electronic chart is part of an ECDIS，it must display the minimum最少的 data required by IMO/IHO, which include all of the following EXCEPT______.

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An electronic chart电子海图 system meeting IMO specifications for complying with chart carrying requirements is an______.

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If ECDIS is in North UP(N-UP) mode北向上模式， the information is shown in the display with______.

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ECDIS must be able to perform all of the following EXCEPT______.

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When an AIS自动识别系统 target is selected, the following dynamic动态 data EXCEPT______ will be shown in the target data panel控制面板.

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When an AIS target is selected， the following static data静态信息 EXCEPT______ will be shown in the target data panel.

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AIS targets which breach the CPA/TCPA limits will ______.

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The temperature at which the air is saturated饱和 with water vapor水汽 and below which condensation凝结 of water vapor is referred to 意思是as the ____.

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A barometer气压表 showing falling下降 pressure indicates the approach靠近 of a______.

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A generally circular low pressure area is called a(n) .

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The passing of a low pressure system can be determined by periodically checking the____ .

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The apparent wind 视风can be zero when the true wind is from .

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the wind circulation around a high pressure 高压center in the Northern Hemisphere北半球 is_____.

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Which wind results from由于 a land mass陆地 cooling more quickly at night than an adjacent毗邻 water area?

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In summer, monsoon 季风over the South China Sea blows from _______ .

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Monsoons季风 are characterized by _______ .

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___ is most prevalent during the fall and winter, which forms overnight as the air near the ground地面 cools and stabilizes to reach saturation饱和.

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Which weather element 要素CANNOT be measured accurately精确地 while on board a moving vessel?

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Visibility at sea can not be affected 影响by_______ .

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The fog most commonly encountered遭遇 at sea is called _______ .

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Fog is likely to occur when the sea temperature is___ the dew point露点 of the air.

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Wave height浪高 refers to the vertical 垂直distance from____.

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A Tsunami海啸 is caused by a/an_____.

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If there are two low waters低潮 in one lunar day, what is the higher one called?

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The atmosphere in the vicinity of附近 a high pressure 高压area is called a/an___.

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What do Front峰 types include? ① cold front;② warm front;③ stationary front静止锋;④occluded front;⑤ coastal front.

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Stormy weather is usually associated with相关 regions of______ .

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The proportion比例 of Tropical Cyclone热带气旋 Occurrence in ______is the highest in the whole world.

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There are often three parts in a weather report, not including_______ .

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Which part of weather report gives a statement of expected condition in a certain area over a period of 12 or 24 hours?